...this
C uses ``/* ... */'' to enclose comments. The ``#'' introduces preprocessor statements which you can ignore for now.
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...struct
In Pascal or Modula-2 this would be ``record''.
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...language
You might ask, why we should declare an Integer class if there is already an integer type available. We come back to this when we talk about inheritance.
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...[2]
This book is only available in German. However, since this is one of the best books about object-oriented programming I know of, I decided to cite it here.
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...point
We use lowercase letters when we talk at the object level.
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...apples
Of course, there must be a definition for the type Apple.
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...parenthesis
This is due to a historical ``accident'' while developing C [5].
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...object
In the following we will drop the word ``object'' and will speak of ``the point''.
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...languages
This is due to the fact that C++ supports function polymorphism. Therefore the name mangling must take function parameter into account.
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...files)
This also creates an intermediary preprocessed raw C++ file. A typical suffix is .i.
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...files
This has nothing to do with objects in the object-oriented sense.
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...libraries
For example, standard functions such as printf() are provided this way.
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...templates
C++ also allows the definition of function templates. However, as we do not use them, we will not explain them any further.
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...lists
Do not mix up this use of ``class'' with the ``class definition'' used before. Here we mean with ``class'' a set of class definitions which share some common properties, or a ``class of classes''.
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Peter Mueller
Sun May 5 21:00:28 MET DST 1996